<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>International Journal of Radiation Research</title>
<title_fa>نشریه پرتو پژوه</title_fa>
<short_title>Int J Radiat Res</short_title>
<subject>Basic Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://ijrr.com</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>79</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal79</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2322-3243</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2345-4229</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.61882/ijrr</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1405</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2026</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>24</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>The effect of mind-mapping health interventions on nutritional and renal parameters during radiotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma</title>
	<subject_fa>Radiation Biology</subject_fa>
	<subject>Radiation Biology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>تحقيق بديع</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-justify:newspaper&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-kashida-space:50%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:119%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#1f497d&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style:italic&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;language:en-US&quot;&gt;Background:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;en-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;language:en-GB&quot;&gt;This study evaluated the impact of mind-mapping health interventions on nutritional status, renal function, and inflammatory markers in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients undergoing radiotherapy. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#1f497d&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style:italic&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;language:en-GB&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;language:en-GB&quot;&gt;A retrospective analysis was conducted on 120 NPC patients treated with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (66-70 Gy, 2 Gy/fraction over 6-7 weeks) at the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (2022-024). Patients were assigned to either standard care (n=60) or mind-mapping intervention (n=60). The intervention incorporated structured education on nutrition, symptom control, behavioral management, and renal monitoring using visual mind maps. Nutritional indicators [standardized dietary energy intake (NDEI), standardized dietary protein intake (NDPI), body mass index (BMI), mid-arm muscle circumference (MAMC)], renal parameters [serum creatinine (Scr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), glomerular filtration rate (GFR)], and inflammatory markers [C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6)] were assessed at baseline and 2, 4, and 6 weeks. Radiotherapy-related complications were recorded. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#1f497d&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style:italic&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;language:en-GB&quot;&gt;Results: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;language:en-GB&quot;&gt;The intervention group demonstrated a significantly lower incidence of complications (8.3% vs. 21.7%, P=0.031). Nutritional indices improved markedly at 6 weeks (NDEI: 140.5&amp;plusmn;21.2 vs. 125.4&amp;plusmn;20.1 kJ/kg/day; NDPI: 1.42&amp;plusmn;0.33 vs. 1.25&amp;plusmn;0.27 g/kg/day; P&lt;0.05). Renal function was preserved with reduced Scr (60.1&amp;plusmn;12.0 vs. 70.2&amp;plusmn;13.2 &amp;micro;mol/L) and BUN, and higher GFR (P&lt;0.05). CRP (6.0&amp;plusmn;1.8 vs. 8.2&amp;plusmn;2.1 mg/L) and IL-6 (9.2&amp;plusmn;2.7 vs. 13.0&amp;plusmn;3.2 pg/mL) were significantly lower in the intervention group. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#1f497d&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style:italic&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;language:en-GB&quot;&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;language:en-GB&quot;&gt;Mind-mapping interventions effectively reduce radiotherapy-related complications, enhance nutrition, preserve renal function, and mitigate inflammation in NPC patients. Their integration into clinical practice may improve radiotherapy outcomes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Nasopharyngeal neoplasms, radiotherapy, nutrition assessment, renal insufficiency, inflammation, patient-centered care.</keyword>
	<start_page>429</start_page>
	<end_page>434</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijrr.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-1513&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>X. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Li</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>18646324500@163.com </email>
	<code>7900319475328460033532</code>
	<orcid>7900319475328460033532</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, China</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>X. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Zhang</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>7900319475328460033533</code>
	<orcid>7900319475328460033533</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, China</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Y. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Hu</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>7900319475328460033534</code>
	<orcid>7900319475328460033534</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, China</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
