en Radiation Biology Radiation Biology مطالعه موردي Case Report <div style="text-align: justify;">Background: The aim of this study was to measure and determine diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) of programs used at intraoral and dent panoramic examinations in Kosovo. Materials and Methods: To determine DRL, were performed measurements for dose area product (DAP) at intraoral and dental panoramic radiology systems. This study has covered over 47% of X-ray units, which are in use for intraoral and panoramic imaging examinations on the country.&nbsp; Results: From results, we conclude that, the mean of DAP (mGy cm²) for single intraoral examination is 26.8, 29.6 and 39.7 for incisor, premolar and molar, respectively. Therefore the mean of DAP (mGy cm²) value for panoramic dental radiology is 62.7, 74.1 and 90.3 for child, adult and large adult, respectively. For each modality mention above are proposed specific DRLs. Conclusion: Recommended DRLs value for intraoral radiography for incisor, premolar and molar programs are: 28.5, 36.5 and 50.3 mGy cm², respectively. Also, DRLs for dental panoramic radiography for child, adult and large adult programs are: 73.0, 81.0 and 93.0 mGy cm², respectively.<br> A better quality assurance (QA) and quality control (QC) should be enforcement. For strengthening of QA and QC engagement of radiographers and Medical Physicist is mandatory.</div> Reference levels, dose area product, intraoral, panoramic, dent. 147 150 http://ijrr.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-767&slc_lang=en&sid=1 G. Hodolli 7900319475328460012735 7900319475328460012735 No Institute of Occupational Medicine, Radiation Protection Service, 15000 Kastriot, Kosovo S. Kadiri 7900319475328460012736 7900319475328460012736 No Institute of Occupational Medicine, Radiation Protection Service, 15000 Kastriot, Kosovo G. Nafezi 7900319475328460012737 7900319475328460012737 No Institute of Occupational Medicine, Radiation Protection Service, 15000 Kastriot, Kosovo M. Bahtijari 7900319475328460012738 7900319475328460012738 No University of Prishtina “HasanPrishtina”, Department of Physics, 10000 Pristine, Kosovo N. Syla naim.syla@uni-pr.edu 7900319475328460012739 7900319475328460012739 No University of Prishtina “HasanPrishtina”, Department of Physics, 10000 Pristine, Kosovo