%0 Journal Article %A Mohsenzadeh, B. %A Deevband, M.R. %A Paydar, R. %A Ghorbani, M. %T Assessment of patient dose in routine digital radiography in Iran %J International Journal of Radiation Research %V 18 %N 3 %U http://ijrr.com/article-1-3010-en.html %R 10.18869/acadpub.ijrr.18.3.449 %D 2020 %K Patient dose, dose reference level, dosimetry in diagnostic radiology, entrance surface dose, effective dose., %X Background: The present study aimed to investigate patient dose in common X-ray examinations to estimate effective dose in the digital radiography in Iran. Materials and Methods: Entrance surface dose (ESD) was measured based on applied exposure parameters for the common actual examination; and then effective dose (ED) was calculated by use of PCXMC software. The study was conducted on 15358 patients in 85 X-ray rooms; and the necessary data was collected for five age groups, 0-1 year, 1-5 years, 5-10 years, 10-15 years old and adults in each projection. Results: The ranges of ESD and ED in different examinations for all the age groups are 0.02-10.20 mGy and 2.42-378.96 µSv respectively. Conclusion: The effective dose as criteria can be used to reduce patients' doses. The special considerations such as: adequate training of imaging staff; updating clinical audits; patient dose considerations; implementation of systematic and regular quality assurance and quality control programs in medical imaging departments should be taken into account to optimize radiological practices. %> http://ijrr.com/article-1-3010-en.pdf %P 449-460 %& 449 %! Patient dose in routine digital radiography %9 Original Research %L A-10-2055-31 %+ Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran %G eng %@ 2322-3243 %[ 2020