|
Fluorine-18 labeled fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography of cat scratch disease: a case report
|
X. Hu   , H. Hu , R. Yu , X. Cai , P. Yang , J. Cai |
| Department of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, PR China, 563003 , jiong_cai@163.com |
|
|
Abstract: (911 Views) |
Natural Cat scratch disease is caused by the infection of Bartonella henselae after a cat scratch, bite, or close contact, and mainly presents with skin lesions and swollen lymph nodes in the drainage area. Herein, we report a 71-year-old female cat scratch disease patient who initially presented with low fever and enlarged lymph nodes on the left side of her neck, who underwent fluorine-18 labeled fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography for suspected lymphoma. As increased fluorodeoxyglucose uptake can indicate inflammation or tumor, and lymph node enlargement accompanied by abnormal metabolism can mimic lymphoma or other diseases, the diagnosis of cat scratch disease is difficult. Its diagnosis should be indicated when unilateral lymphadenopathy is accompanied by abnormally high metabolic uptake of fluorodeoxyglucose. |
|
| Keywords: Cat scratch disease, 18F-FDG, PET/CT, lymphoma. |
|
|
Full-Text [PDF 660 kb]
(869 Downloads)
|
|
Type of Study: Case Report |
Subject:
Radiation Biology
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| References |
1. 1. Nelson CA, Moore AR, Perea AE, Mead PS (2018) Cat scratch disease: U.S. clinicians' experience and knowledge. Zoonoses Public Health, 65(1): 67-73. [ DOI:10.1111/zph.12368] [ PMID] 2. Klotz SA, Ianas V, Elliott SP (2011) Cat-scratch disease. Am Fam Physician, 83(2): 152-155. 3. Biancardi AL and Curi AL (2014) Cat-scratch disease. Ocul Immunol Inflamm, 22(2): 148-154． [ DOI:10.3109/09273948.2013.833631] [ PMID] 4. Nawrocki CC, Max RJ, Marzec NS, Nelson CA (2020) Atypical manifestations of cat-scratch disease, United States, 2005-2014. Emerg Infect Dis, 26(7): 1438-1446. [ DOI:10.3201/eid2607.200034] [ PMID] [ ] 5. Rohr A, Saettele MR, Patel SA, Lawrence CA, Lowe LH (2012) Spectrum of radiological manifestations of paediatric cat-scratch disease. Pediatr Radiol, 42(11): 1380-1384. [ DOI:10.1007/s00247-012-2451-x] [ PMID] 6. Dubreuil J, Dony A, Salles G, Traverse-Glehen A, Giammarile F, Skanjeti A (2017) Cat-scratch disease: a pitfall for lymphoma evaluation by FDG-PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med, 42(2): 106-107. [ DOI:10.1097/RLU.0000000000001492] [ PMID] 7. Melville DM, Jacobson JA, Downie B, Biermann JS, Kim SM, Yablon CM (2015) Sonography of cat scratch disease. J Ultrasound Med, 34(3): 387-394. [ DOI:10.7863/ultra.34.3.387] [ PMID] 8. Riva G, Sensini M, Peradotto F, Scolfaro C, Di Rosa G, Tavormina P (2019) Pediatric neck masses: how clinical and radiological features can drive diagnosis. Eur J Pediatr, 178(4): 463-471. [ DOI:10.1007/s00431-018-3305-9] [ PMID] 9. Bernard SA, Walker EA, Carroll JF, Klassen-Fischer M, Murphey MD (2016) Epitrochlear cat scratch disease: unique imaging features allowing differentiation from other soft tissue masses of the medial arm. Skeletal Radiol, 45(9): 1227-1234. [ DOI:10.1007/s00256-016-2407-6] [ PMID] 10. Zhou W, Gong L, Zuo C, Zhang J (2019) Typical and atypical 18FDG PET/CT findings in two cases of cat scratch disease. Clin Nucl Med, 44(6): e388-e391. [ DOI:10.1097/RLU.0000000000002558] [ PMID] 11. Imperiale A, Blondet C, Ben-Sellem D, Forestier E, Mohseni M, Piemont Y, et al. (2008) Unusual abdominal localization of cat scratch disease mimicking malignancy on F-18 FDG PET/CT examination. Clin Nucl Med, 33(9): 621-623. [ DOI:10.1097/RLU.0b013e31818130eb] [ PMID] 12. El-Galaly TC, Villa D, Gormsen LC, Baech J, Lo A, Cheah CY (2018) FDG-PET/CT in the management of lymphomas: current status and future directions. J Intern Med, 284(4): 358-376. [ DOI:10.1111/joim.12813] [ PMID] 13. Elboga U, Narin Y, Urhan M, Sahin E (2012) FDG PET/CT appearance of multicentric Castleman's disease mimicking lymphoma. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol, 31(3): 142-144.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.remnie.2012.06.004 [ DOI:10.1016/j.remn.2011.09.004] 14. Mazur-Melewska K, Mania A, Kemnitz P, Figlerowicz M, Służewski W (2015) Cat-scratch disease: a wide spectrum of clinical pictures. Postepy Dermatol Alergol, 32(3): 216-220. [ DOI:10.5114/pdia.2014.44014] [ PMID] [ ] |
|
| Send email to the article author |
|
|
|
| Add your comments about this article |
|
|
|
|
Hu X, Hu H, Yu R, Cai X, Yang P, Cai J. Fluorine-18 labeled fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography of cat scratch disease: a case report. Int J Radiat Res 2022; 20 (4) :883-885 URL: http://ijrr.com/article-1-4497-en.html
|
