The physical characteristics of a SLIC-EPID for transmitted dosimetry
M. Mohammadi , E. Bezak
, Mahamma@mail.rah.sa.gov.au
Abstract: (18035 Views)
ABSTRACT
Background:
for treatment verification in radiation therapy. Several physical characteristics of Scanning
Liquid filled Ionization Chamber EPID (SLIC-EPID) including: extra build-up layer,
reproducibility and uniformity, and noise level were investigated.
Electronic Portal Imaging Devices (EPIDs) have found an outstanding position Materials and Methods:
equilibrium, 1-30 mm white water materials (RW3) were placed on the EPID cover and the
variation of pixel values were investigated. To assess the short term reproducibility, a series of
10 consecutive Electronic Portal Images (EPIs) were acquired. The variation of pixel values
were then determined in irradiated field using MATLAB software. For long term reproducibility,
the described above experiment was then repeated seven times. To determine the noise level
in EPID images, 10 consecutive flood images were acquired. The measurement was repeated
after two days during a fortnight.
To determine the extra build-up layer to reach the electronic Results:
No significant variation was observed between the maximum thickness of build-up layer
required for the central axis and peripheral points. For reproducibility measurements, no systematic
variation was observed between mean, maximum and minimum acquired pixel values.
Both the long-term and short term reproducibility was found to be less than 1%. The noise level
was generally less than 1% and this can be referred as an acceptable dose level
5 mm of RW3 material was found to increase the pixel values to the maximum possible. . Conclusion:
can be used for dosimetry. However, for a particular linac energy and EPID image acquisition
mode, the extra build-up layer thickness must be known for the EPID to be used for dosimetric
purposes
The physical characteristics, measured in this work, suggest that the SLIC-EPID . Iran. J. Radiat. Res., 2005 2 (4): 175-183
Keywords: transmitted dosimetry , portal dosimetry , physical characteristics , SLIC-EPID
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Type of Study: Original Research |
Subject:
Radiation Biology
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